Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Portrayal Of Alfred The Great Of Shakespeare s Life...

When one approaches a movie or television show about historical events it is important to remember that the primary purpose of this media is to entertain. This does not mean however that there aren t kernels of truth which reflect aspects of what actually took place. For example in the television show The Last Kingdom, there are some liberties taken with the historical period. Some characters are complete works of fiction or events have been changed. Something that remains the same however is the attitude of Alfred the Great towards writing, specifically recording events as they occur. This aspect of Alfred s personality is on display in Asser s Life of King Alfred and thus when one compares the representations it is obvious that this portion of Alfred s character was transposed successfully to the television screen. While The Last Kingdom might take liberties with certain aspects of this time period, its emphasis on Alfred placing an importance on the written word, is undoubtedly a fair representation of the man s character. From the records that remain of Alfred s rule it is quite obvious that the man had an obsession with the written word, and the power associated with knowledge. Both Asser s Life of Alfred and the prose preface to Alfred s translation of the Pastoralis show glimpses of a man who is preoccupied with writing and its inherent worth. In Asser s Life of Alfred one section describing Alfred s youth makes the man out to be something innatelyShow MoreRelatedPortrayal of War in the Pre 1900 Poetry Essay3056 Words   |  13 PagesPortrayal of War in the Pre 1900 Poetry Before 1900, war was always seen as a glorious thing. People truly believed in the words of the ancient writer Horace, Dulce et decorum est, pro patria mori. This phrase can be translated, as It is a lovely and honourable thing; to die for ones country. Pre 1900 war poetry was strongly patriotic and glossed over the grim reality of death, preferring instead to display the heroic aspects of fighting. If death was mentionedRead More Promoting Family Values in Macbeth Essay2277 Words   |  10 PagesPromoting Family Values in Macbeth  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   The play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, was first printed in 1623, and is a play that is confrontational and disturbing to the values of the audience. Values such as truth, masculinity, security and goodness are all implied in the play, as their opposites are shown to be destructive and life shattering. Of all of Shakespeare’s plays, Macbeth is the one most obsessively concerned with evil. It is dark, brooding and bloodthirsty; by way of illustrationRead Morewisdom,humor and faith19596 Words   |  79 PagesTable of Contents (with links) Walter G. Moss 1 Table of Contents (with links) 1 Wisdom, Perspective, and Values 2 Humor’s Contribution to Wisdom 4 Humor and Wisdom in Europe: Some Highlights 5 Renaissance Humor: Erasmus, Rabelais, Cervantes, Shakespeare 5 Two European Russians: Anton Chekhov and Vladimir Soloviev 9 Reflections on Humor from Nietzsche to the Theatre of the Absurd 12 Humor and Wisdom in the United States: Lincoln, Beecher, Twain, Sandburg, and Buchwald 17 From The Times (of London)Read MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 PagesChristian utopia Genre/Style: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · sermons, diaries personal narratives captivity narratives jeremiads written in plain style Effect: ï‚ · ï‚ · instructive reinforces authority of the Bible and church Historical Context: ï‚ · ï‚ · a person s fate is determined by God all people are corrupt and must be saved by Christ Rationalism / Age of Enlightenment period of American Literature - 1750-1800 Content: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · national mission and American character democratic utopia use of reason

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cause and Effect of Stress in Young Children - 1162 Words

Determining Causes and Effects- Draft Version Jacqueline C. Winfield Professor Leverett Butts English Composition- ENG 115 Friday, November 22, 2012 Young children are not always the first people we think of when it comes to the stress factor. We tend to believe that they are living in their best years, however with changes in economic situations such as parents not remaining married, being exposed to violence, and even feeling the need to belong a child can become overwhelmed. According to Wikipedia contributors, stress in young children can be beneficial to proper growth and development if it is not persistent (2013). Stress in young children should be monitored by caregivers, teachers, and others to prevent youth from†¦show more content†¦This increases the needs for medical doctors and researchers to aid in children’s well-being. Stress can make one over-aggressive causing children to become more violent. This possibly will increase the rates in bullying in schools at present to domestic abuse in the future. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is define as a mental condition that can affect a person who has had a very shocking or difficult experience and that is usually characterized by depression, anxiety, etc.( Merriam- Webster, 2013). When PTSD is not diagnosed for a long period it harms the brain causing impaired brain circuit formation resulting in small brain size in younger children (Wikipedia, 2013). Another effect of stress in youth is obesity. It has been an ongoing problem in past years. With the increasing demand of fast food chains it has become a quick fix for people to over indulge in horrible eating habits. With fast food restaurants’ remanding open late night and the famous value menu we are losing our youth to chubbiness. Between the factors of PTSD and obesity a child may become withdrawn. When this happens it can increase suicide rates. 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Bank Redevelopment for Commercial Redevelopment Methodology

Question: Discuss about theBank Redevelopment for Commercial Redevelopment Methodology. Answer: Introduction A redevelopment plan, though a costly venture, is done when the benefits outweigh the drawbacks(Hardie, et al., 2012). However, there are various considerations put in place to ensure that the project is in line with the safety requirements as well as the regulatory requirements put in place by the law. As per the redevelopment of the bank, the main concern is to increase the office space because of the increase in the economy around the locality. The building remains the headquarters of the bank but more to this, there is a likelihood of the increased occupancy of the building. Therefore, the redevelopment will need to ensure that there is a proper and sustainable use of the space around the CBD.Moreover, during the reconstruction and the redevelopment stage, the bank needs temporary headquarters and a space to continue with its activities and this can basically be ensured by proper planning prior to the redevelopment phase. One major aspect of the redevelopment is the mutual agreement between the bank and the company. There is bound to be mutual gain between the two organizations with each contributing a substantial share in the redevelopment. Agreements, as well as contracts, stipulate the various roles that each of the shareholders in the plan will play(Turner, 2008). As per the bank, the costs incurred will be on the on the architectural designing of the building, with the other costs and planning done by the property development team. The remaining part will be played by the construction company. Finally, when all is said and done, the bank will retain the rights associated with the new building with the other parties playing, minor, but significant roles in the building ownership. All this is entrained in this report: the redevelopment entities and the necessary recommendations that may be associated with this agreement. Contracts in the redevelopment To begin with, there are various factors that need to be taken into consideration for the redevelopment of the property. However, because am in the position of a commercial manager in the construction company, which basically means the position that overlooks the construction management process, all this will fall under my wing. The design phase is one of the most underlooked, but yet the most important phase in the construction, or the redevelopment of any structural outfit. The bank manager has outlined and selected the company of his choosing on the architectural plans of the building. The plans need to be viable in the aspect of space as well as the costs to be incurred(Envision Eugene Technical Resource Group, 2011).in this regard, an architectural plan that does not comply with the safety standards, as well as the structural functioning of the building, is basically a waste of resources(Lowe Leiringer, 2008). Therefore, the plans brought forth should have an opinion of the con tractors and as a matter of fact, the property development team in it. All this is to make sure that the workability of the plans is relatively easy and the costs incurred are not that exorbitant. This process basically requires bidding but as in our case, this is already done selectively. The architectural planning stage is an intricate one where there is the need for contractual agreement(Lowe Leiringer, 2008). In the agreement between the bank owner and the architectural firm, some of the things that need to be discussed, and thereafter put on paper include: a decrease in the risk factor associated with the proposed structural drawings(OBrien, 2008), the control over the performance(Jonas McCarthy, 2009), costs and the standards of the building(Miller, 2008), the viability of the plans in relation to a changing work environment(Dewar, 2007) and generally value for the money put into the project. In line with my work position as the commercial manager of the construction company, the aspect of bidding falls under my wing. There are basically two types of bidding processes that any construction process entails: a closed bid and a closed bid (IACCM, 2013). Since the redevelopment is, to a large extent, part of our plans, the bidding needs not to be done. Closed bids are reserved for projects which are basically privately owned(Ryall Sampson, 2009). The bank manager has been selective in the bidding process in which case he has selected our particular company for this specific job. As a matter of fact, the bidding process has been reduced to just an agreement between the bank manager and the managing director. Moreover, there is no selection of the type of the work contractor based on the type of agreement. The contractor, as well as the client, are all under one umbrella of our organization. Considering that there is no selection of the contractor on the basis of the type of contract, we as the company have the right to practice the work ethics on the basis of the best value selection(Schildkret, 2008). In this, the bank manager has delegated all the responsibilities of the redevelopment process on the property management by basically combining the qualification requirements and the best price. Both the property redevelopment branch and the construction branch are under one roof and as such, the work is an internal affair. Our expertise in the construction, as well as the redevelopment, plays a significant role in this task. Therefore, in line with the architectural drawings and the construction process, our main aim is to ensure that there is a proper and appropriate, economically viable, redevelopment phase. The company will have to focus on minimizing the costs of construction but at the same time ensuring that the building is up to the best standards and regulations of building construction(Beaume, et al., 2009). There are four payment criteria for any redevelopment phase: Cost-free plus, guaranteed max price, lump sum and unit price (Lowe, 2013).Since our main redevelopment agenda is to ensure that the building is completed within the shortest duration of time, we will have to examine the three payment criteria for proper selection. The first criteria of cost-plus-fee basically are very beneficial to the contractor. What this basically means is that the client will have to part with some amount of money, basically a percentage of the total, in addition to the contract stipulations(IACCM, 2013). However, since the client and the contractor fall all under one roof, there is the aspect of all the money remaining in the organization and as such, might modify the basic contract stipulations. The second type of contract is the guaranteed maximum price which is, more or less, like the cost-plus-fee, but the payment fee is fixed and as such cannot go beyond a certain limit, as agreed by both parties. Unit price contract is the type of contract in which both the contractor and the client agree when the price of construction cannot be determined easily. On this regard, the client stipulates the units that should provide a maximum expenditure for the construction. Finally, there is the lump sum payment contract where the client pays the full amount of money required by the contractor(Lowe, 2013). The contract basically does not consider the success or failure of the project. Furthermore, there is no consideration on whether the cash brought forth will fully cover the completion of the project. As outlined above and with the proper consultation between the two branches of the organization, the most likely contract of payment that is to be employed for the success of the project is the unit price. The client, the redevelopment branch, and, the construction branch will have to agree on the unit prices of the construction process which in turn will limit the expenditure while at the same time ensuring economic feasibility. As a matter of fact, the construction branch may as well stipulate the unit prices of the construction to ensure that the most appropriate design methodology is employed. The redevelopment aspect will furthermore require a business model for the project. There are basically two models in the construction industry that outline the construction process: design, bid, build and design-build. As in our case, the most appropriate contract will be the design-build. The contract provides the platform for the redevelopment of the building when the designer and the builder fall under one roof (Lowe, 2013). As a matter of fact, the contract provides a more efficient and date sensitive redevelopment strategy for the project. The design and the redevelopment of the building g can furthermore happen at the same time. The phases of the redevelopment There are essential principles that will need to be employed for the redevelopment phase. All these principles serve as the guide throughout the redevelopment process and as such, neglecting them may lead to a delayed completion date or wastage of resources. There are basically five phases that make up the project management and as such, the commercial manager should ensure that are all ingrained in the redevelopment or construction process. Feasibility of the project is a major principle determining factor. In this, there is a need for the evaluation of the banks proposed redevelopment plans. Furthermore, all the stakeholders in the redevelopment plan will need to be consulted to ensure that there is no infringement on any of the agreements. When all is agreed upon, we will need to create a project initiation document. The second phase mainly involves planning. The planning phase mainly outlines the goals that are to be achieved by each member of the redevelopment team. However, all this is the duty of the project manager who basically outlines the plans and afterward creates a project management plan. This documents guide the redevelopment plan and outline the control and the execution of each team member(Sommer Loch, 2009). Other documents that may be involved in this stage include the project statement and the project documentation, the structure of work breakdown, communication strategies and the plans for risk reduction. As per the planning, the business statement and objectives basically try to establish the various milestones to be achieved during the redevelopment process (IACCM, 2013). It is a very useful tool that will guide the everyday working and provide the platform for creativity and innovation. The document furthermore outlines what is to be included in the work breakdown structure. In this, the work breakdown structure is to ensure that the whole process is broken down into various chunks that can easily be managed. The third document-communication plan-outlines the proper methodology to be used in communication between the various parties involved in the redevelopment plan. It ensures that everyone in the project is reading from the same page, therefore, preventing any sort of miscommunication or misunderstanding. Finally, the risk management plan is drafted to ensure that the managers are able to identify certain risks and provide measures that will avert them. Some of the risks that ma y be associated with the redevelopment may include changing economics, inadequate resources, increasing expenditure, time risks among others. The third stage in the redevelopment is the execution. Basically, the execution phase is the stage that gives the green light for the commencement of the project. Therefore, the activities that will be involved in this stage include; execution of the various tasks, modification of the plans as well as the schedule, setting up of the tracking system among others. Moreover, this stage works hand in hand with the performance and monitoring stage(Rose, et al., 2014). The latter stage monitors the progress of the project and ensures that all is in line with the time schedule and the milestones. Finally, there is the phase that identifies the completion of the project. The main aim of this stage is to create a project report that serves to identify all the remarkable achievements and underachievers of the project(Shinn, 2008). Furthermore, this stage allows the team to perform a budgetary analysis of the project and identifies all that did not get accomplished. In the redevelopment of the bank, this will be a vital piece of information that will be delivered to the bank manager upon completion of the project. Recommendations As indicated above, contracts play a vital role in the progress of any activity that entails two or more parties. As in our case, there should be a contractual agreement between the bank manager and the redevelopment branch of the organization. By doing so, any future misunderstanding and disagreements will be averted. Furthermore, the contract will provide a blueprint for the mutual redevelopment work done by both the bank and the property development team. Another important consideration is the understanding between the architect and the construction part of the firm. By ensuring that the architect and the construction team are reading from the same script in regard to the necessary materials to be used during construction and the sizing of the different offices, any future misunderstanding will be prevented. Not all architects and construction teams work harmoniously and as such, the bank manager should take this into consideration. As a matter of fact, the architect should as per the preference of the construction team. References Beaume, R., Maniak, R. Midler, C., 2009. Crossing innovations and product project management:a comparative analysis in the automotive industry. journaal of project management. Dewar, . M., 2007. City of Detroit compiled property data from Planning and Development. Detroit, MI: s.n. Envision Eugene Technical Resource Group, 2011. Commercial Redevelopment Methodology, s.l.: s.n. Hardie, M., khan, S. O'Donnel, A., 2012. The efficacy of waste management plans in Australian commercial construction refurbishment projects. s.l.:s.n. IACCM, 2013. Fundamentals of contyract and commercial agreements. s.l.:s.n. Jonas, A. McCarthy, L., 2009. Urban management and regheneration in the united states:state intervention or redevelopment at all costs?. s.l.:s.n. Lowe, D., 2013. Commercial maagement:theory and practice. s.l.:s.n. Lowe, D. Leiringer, R., 2008. Commercial management of projects:defining the discipline. Miller, L., 2008. Contextualizing current commercial redevelopment priorities in Brightmoor:Charting the evolution of planning for commercial development in Detroits cluster 8 neighborhoods. Ann Arbor, MI. s.l.:University ofMichigan. OBrien, . J., 2008. Presentation and e-mail correspondence with the Executive Director of Northwest Detroit Development Corporation. s.l.:Thousand Oaks: Sage. Rose, g., Degan, M. Melhuist, C., 2014. Networks,interfaces,and computer genarated images:learning from visualisation of urban redevelopment projecs. Environmental and planning. Ryall, M. D. Sampson, R. C., 2009. Formal contracts in the presence of relational enforcement mechanisms:evidence from technology based projects. s.l.:s.n. Schildkret, . M., 2008. Explorations of commercial strategy for west Detroit. s.l.:University of Michigan, Urban and Regional Planning Program. Shinn, H. B., 2008. Living on the edge:financing post-displacement housing in urban redevelopment projects in seoul. environmental and urbanisation journals. Sommer, S. C. Loch, C. H., 2009. Incentive contracts with unforeseeable uncertainity. s.l.:s.n. Turner, J. R., 2008. handbook of project based management.